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-rw-r--r--.gitignore3
-rw-r--r--LICENSE339
-rw-r--r--README.md15
-rwxr-xr-xgit-gmi/cgi.py77
-rw-r--r--git-gmi/const.py5
-rw-r--r--git-gmi/git.py157
6 files changed, 596 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a1e412
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+venv/
+.vscode/
+__pycache__/ \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..89e08fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+ Version 2, June 1991
+
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+ Preamble
+
+ The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
+freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
+License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
+software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
+General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
+Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
+using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
+the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
+your programs, too.
+
+ When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
+price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
+have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
+this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
+if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
+in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
+
+ To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
+anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
+These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
+distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
+
+ For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
+gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
+you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
+source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
+rights.
+
+ We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
+(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
+distribute and/or modify the software.
+
+ Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
+that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
+software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
+want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
+that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
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+
+ Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
+patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
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+program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
+patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
+
+ The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
+modification follow.
+
+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+ TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
+
+ 0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
+a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
+under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
+refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
+means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
+that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
+either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
+language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
+the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
+
+Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
+covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
+running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
+is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
+Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
+Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
+
+ 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
+source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
+conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
+copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
+notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
+and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
+along with the Program.
+
+You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
+you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
+
+ 2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
+of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
+distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
+above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
+
+ a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
+ stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
+
+ b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
+ whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
+ part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
+ parties under the terms of this License.
+
+ c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
+ when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
+ interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
+ announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
+ notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
+ a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
+ these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
+ License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
+ does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
+ the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
+
+These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
+identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
+and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
+themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
+sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
+distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
+on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
+this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
+entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
+
+Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
+your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
+exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
+collective works based on the Program.
+
+In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
+with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
+a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
+the scope of this License.
+
+ 3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
+under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
+Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
+
+ a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
+ source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
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+
+ b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
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+
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+ received the program in object code or executable form with such
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+
+The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
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+
+ 4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
+except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
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+However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
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+parties remain in full compliance.
+
+ 5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
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+distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
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+the Program or works based on it.
+
+ 6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
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+original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
+these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
+restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
+You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
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+
+ 7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
+infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
+conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
+otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
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+may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
+license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
+all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
+the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
+refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
+
+If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
+any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
+apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
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+
+It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
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+such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
+integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
+implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
+generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
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+to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
+impose that choice.
+
+This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
+be a consequence of the rest of this License.
+
+ 8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
+certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
+original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
+may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
+those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
+countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
+the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
+
+ 9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
+of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
+be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
+specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
+later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
+either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
+Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
+this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
+Foundation.
+
+ 10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
+programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
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+Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
+make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
+of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
+of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
+
+ NO WARRANTY
+
+ 11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
+FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
+OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
+PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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+TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
+PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
+REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+ 12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
+REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
+INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
+OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
+TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
+YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
+PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+ END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+ How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+ If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+ To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+ <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+ Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
+when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+ Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
+ Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+ This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+ under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
+be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
+mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
+
+You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
+school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
+necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
+
+ Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
+ `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
+
+ <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
+ Ty Coon, President of Vice
+
+This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
+proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
+consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
+library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a339f2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# git.gmi - git frontend CGI script
+
+## Front Matter
+
+You may find it strange how I wrote a CGI script when there are so many amazing things available, and you're right. Git.gmi isn't meant to be a CGI script; it _had_ to be one. The only Gemini server library I know in Python, [Jetforce](https://github.com/michael-lazar/jetforce), is licensed under the [Floodgap "Free" Software License](https://www.floodgap.com/software/ffsl/), which is free software but well, free as in beer. I find absolutely no reason to allow proprietization but prohibit monetization, which is the _exact opposite_ from the GPL - unfortunately the license of choice by the `pygit2` devs. So here we are, locked in restrictions of both fundamental dependencies that don't get along with each other. I once comtemplated violating FFSL, before coming up with this workaround, i.e. CGI. Git.gmi is licensed under GPLv2 eventually.
+
+The CGI script, `cgi.py`, prints output to stdout as response to the user, the one thing I'm uncomfortable with because it disables the One True Debugger. As an extra workaround, I just used `raise Exception('debug message')` everywhere (but deleted all of them before committing, ofc).
+
+It's in the MVP stage, with the ability to view summary, trees, blobs, and commit log in a primitive way. There is a test instance at `gemini://fkfd.me/git/cgi.py/`.
+
+## Usage
+
+TODO
+
+You need to edit the shebang of `cgi.py`.
diff --git a/git-gmi/cgi.py b/git-gmi/cgi.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..c243ccd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/git-gmi/cgi.py
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#!/home/fakefred/p/git.gmi/venv/bin/python3.8
+# gotta change the executable path before running
+from git import *
+from const import *
+from os import environ, listdir
+
+# be careful when using print(); stdout is passed to the client.
+# this cgi uses \n as newline.
+
+
+def generate_navigation(repo_name: str):
+ pass # TODO
+
+
+def handle_cgi_request(path: str):
+ # intended to work with Jetforce.
+ # url: gemini://git.gemini.site/cgi-bin/cgi.py/repo/src/static/css/[index.css]
+ # path: /repo/src/static/css/[index.css]
+ # path_trace = ['repo', 'src', 'static', 'css', 'index.css']
+ path_trace = path[1:].split("/")
+ if path_trace == [""]: # empty path
+ print(f"{STATUS_SUCCESS} {META_GEMINI}") # welcome page
+ print("Welcome to the git.gmi demo")
+ print("Available repositories:")
+ print("\n".join([f"=> {dir}/summary" for dir in listdir(GIT_CATALOG)]))
+ return
+
+ try:
+ repo = GitGmiRepo(path_trace[0], f"{GIT_CATALOG}/{path_trace[0]}")
+ except FileNotFoundError:
+ print(STATUS_NOT_FOUND)
+ return
+
+ if len(path_trace) > 1:
+ view = path_trace[1] # e.g. summary, tree, log
+ else:
+ pass # TODO: summary
+
+ if view == "summary":
+ try:
+ print(repo.view_summary())
+ return
+ except:
+ print(STATUS_TEMPORARY_FAILURE)
+ return
+
+ elif view == "tree":
+ if len(path_trace) == 2:
+ print("31 master/")
+ return
+
+ if len(path_trace) > 2:
+ branch = path_trace[2]
+
+ if len(path_trace) == 3:
+ location = []
+ else:
+ location = path_trace[3:]
+
+ try: # is dir
+ print(repo.view_tree(branch, location))
+ except FileNotFoundError: # is file
+ try:
+ print(repo.view_blob(branch, location))
+ except FileNotFoundError:
+ print("50 Error locating content")
+
+ elif view == "log":
+ try:
+ print(repo.view_log())
+ return
+ except:
+ print(STATUS_TEMPORARY_FAILURE)
+ return
+
+
+handle_cgi_request(environ.get("PATH_INFO"))
diff --git a/git-gmi/const.py b/git-gmi/const.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a1bddd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/git-gmi/const.py
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+GIT_CATALOG = "/home/fakefred/p/gemini/git/"
+STATUS_SUCCESS = "20 SUCCESS"
+STATUS_NOT_FOUND = "51 NOT FOUND"
+STATUS_TEMPORARY_FAILURE = "40 TEMPORARY FAILURE"
+META_GEMINI = "text/gemini"
diff --git a/git-gmi/git.py b/git-gmi/git.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a0ab0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/git-gmi/git.py
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+from pygit2 import *
+import mimetypes
+from const import *
+
+
+class GitGmiRepo:
+ def __init__(self, name: str, path: str):
+ self.name = name
+ self.path = path
+ try:
+ self.repo = Repository(path)
+ except FileNotFoundError:
+ print(f"Error: repository {path} not found")
+
+ def view_summary(self) -> str:
+ tree = self.get_tree("master")
+ trls = self.list_tree(tree)
+ for item in trls:
+ if item["type"] == "file" and item["name"].lower().split(".")[0] == (
+ "readme"
+ ):
+ # mimetypes.guess_type() returns tuple (type, encoding)
+ # only the first one of which we care about
+ response = (
+ f"{STATUS_SUCCESS} {mimetypes.guess_type(item['name'])[0]}\n"
+ "=> tree/master/ tree\n"
+ "=> log/ log\n\n"
+ )
+ response += item["blob"].data.decode("utf-8")
+ break
+ return response
+
+ def get_commit_log(self) -> list:
+ # returns the commit log in a human-readable way.
+ repo = self.repo
+ commits = list(repo.walk(repo[repo.head.target].id, GIT_SORT_TIME))
+ log = [
+ {
+ "id": str(cmt.id), # hex SHA-1 hash
+ "short_id": str(cmt.short_id), # short version of the above
+ "author": cmt.author.name, # author's display name
+ "time": cmt.commit_time, # unix timestamp
+ "msg": cmt.message, # full commit message
+ }
+ for cmt in commits
+ ]
+
+ return log # reverse chronical order
+
+ def view_log(self) -> str:
+ response = f"{STATUS_SUCCESS} {META_GEMINI}\n"
+ log = self.get_commit_log()
+ for cmt in log:
+ response += f"## {cmt['short_id']} - {cmt['author']}\n{cmt['msg']}\n\n"
+ return response
+
+ @classmethod
+ def parse_recursive_tree(cls, tree: Tree) -> list:
+ # recursively replace all Trees with a list of Blobs inside it,
+ # bundled with the Tree's name as a tuple,
+ # e.g. [('src', [blob0, blob1]), otherblob].
+ tree_list = list(tree)
+ for idx, item in enumerate(tree_list):
+ if isinstance(item, Tree):
+ tree_list[idx] = (item.name, cls.parse_recursive_tree(tree_list[idx]))
+
+ return tree_list
+
+ def get_tree(self, commit_str: str) -> list:
+ # returns a recursive list of Blob objects
+ try:
+ commit = self.repo.revparse_single(commit_str)
+ # top level tree; may contain sub-trees
+ return self.parse_recursive_tree(commit.tree)
+ except ValueError:
+ raise FileNotFoundError(f"Error: no such tree: {commit_str}")
+ return None
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def list_tree(tree_list: list, location=[]) -> list:
+ # tree_list is the output of parse_recursive_tree(<tree>);
+ # location is which dir you are viewing, represented path-like
+ # in a list, e.g. ['src', 'static', 'css'] => 'src/static/css',
+ # which this method will cd into and display to the visitor.
+ # when there is no such dir, raises FileNotFoundError.
+ trls = tree_list
+ for loc in location:
+ found = False
+ for item in trls:
+ if isinstance(item, tuple) and item[0] == loc:
+ trls = item[1]
+ found = True
+ break
+ if not found:
+ raise FileNotFoundError(
+ f"Error: no such directory: {'/'.join(location)}"
+ )
+
+ contents = []
+ for item in trls:
+ if isinstance(item, tuple):
+ # was originally a Tree; structure: ('dir_name', [list_of_blobs])
+ contents.append(
+ {
+ "type": "dir",
+ "name": item[0],
+ "size": len(item[1]), # number of objects in dir
+ }
+ )
+
+ elif isinstance(item, Blob):
+ contents.append(
+ {
+ "type": "file",
+ "name": item.name,
+ "blob": item,
+ "size": item.size, # size in bytes
+ }
+ )
+
+ return contents
+
+ def view_tree(self, branch: str, location=[]) -> str:
+ # actual Gemini response
+ # consists of a header and a body
+ response = f"{STATUS_SUCCESS} {META_GEMINI}\n"
+ tree = self.get_tree(branch)
+ contents = self.list_tree(tree, location)
+ for item in contents:
+ if item["type"] == "dir":
+ response += (
+ f"=> {item['name']}/ {item['name']}/ | {item['size']} items\n"
+ )
+ elif item["type"] == "file":
+ response += f"=> {item['name']} {item['name']} | {item['size']} bytes\n"
+ return response
+
+ def get_blob(self, commit_str: str, location=[]) -> Blob:
+ # returns a specific Blob object
+ # location: just like that of list_tree, but the last element
+ # is the filename
+ try:
+ tree = self.get_tree(commit_str)
+ trls = self.list_tree(tree, location[:-1])
+ for item in trls:
+ if item["type"] == "file" and item["name"] == location[-1]:
+ return item["blob"]
+ raise FileNotFoundError(f"Error: no such file: {'/'.join(location)}")
+ except FileNotFoundError:
+ raise FileNotFoundError(f"Error: No such tree: {'/'.join(location[:-1])}")
+
+ def view_blob(self, branch: str, location=[]) -> str:
+ blob = self.get_blob(branch, location)
+ guessed_mimetype = mimetypes.guess_type(blob.name)[0] or "text/plain"
+ response = f"{STATUS_SUCCESS} {guessed_mimetype}\n"
+ response += blob.data.decode("utf-8")
+ return response